Achieving positive behaviour
Coordinator - Carol Richardson
There are many influences on the way that children behave, but our behaviour, as adults, has the most powerful effect.
We encourage staff to consider their own behaviour in preschool including non-verbal communication:
smiling and welcoming children in
subtle changes in tone
pace and volume of the voice
suppressing emotional response
getting as close to the child’s eye level as is practical
turning away from children and leading them rather than standing over them and directing
actively listen to children
be willing to share some of yourself
We promote the 5 to Thrive ethos working with children to promote self regulation and mindfulness. Staff stay calm and model appropriate behaviour when a child is dysregulated e.g. angry, cross, upset. They will often talk them through their feelings helping them to name them and explaining that it is ok to feel like this while encouraging them to calm. Staff teach children to name their emotions to try to identify them thus giving them ownership of them.
Staff practice positive reinforcement of appropriate behaviours and use breathing techniques and mindfulness to develop self awareness and self control.
Procedures when dealing with challenging behaviour
Staff deal with challenging behaviour with these strategies, fairly and consistently:
get down to the child’s level
use a calm controlled voice
use of hand signal (if necessary) e.g. a flat hand held up to stop someone running
using the word ‘stop’ where appropriate and ‘walk’ as the action word rather than ‘don’t run’
gently explain possible consequence of the action
reinforce the appropriate behaviour by modelling or using others as an example etc
praise the achievement of more appropriate behaviour
If a child should be aggressive to others they may be withdrawn from the group or activity to allow them to calm down. Staff must remain calm, tone of voice should remain calm. When and if appropriate staff may discuss the incident with the child, this should be done with patience and sensitivity to support the child to understand their own feelings and learn to regulate them. If deemed necessary, the incident will be documented on a Communication form and discussed with parents.
If a child needed to be physically removed from a situation or restrained for his/her own safety or the safety of other children, there must always be two adults present. Actions should be narrated calmly to the child. The incident should be recorded and discussed with the parent and any appropriate support or interventions put in place. If the behaviour persists the parents may be called to collect their child during the session.
Our SEND team can have slightly different approaches to behaviour management depending on the needs of the child. Staff will work with parents and sometimes other professionals to support children’s behaviour management while taking into account their particular needs and any action required on their SSP or EHCP.
Feb 24